What action should a squad leader take first after reacting to direct fire contact?

After a squad leader reacts to direct fire contact, the appropriate first action is to conduct a squad attack. This choice is grounded in the fundamental principles of response to enemy engagement, which prioritize offensive operations to regain the initiative. By leading a squad attack, the squad leader actively engages the threat, aims to neutralize the enemy, and restores the safety of the team.

A squad attack typically allows the elements of surprise and maneuver to work in favor of the squad against the enemy position, potentially avoiding escalation and preventing further casualties. Furthermore, executing an attack can create opportunities to reposition friendly forces and establish a more favorable tactical situation.

While assessing casualties and other actions like breaking contact or calling for support by fire are also critical steps in a comprehensive response plan, they are secondary to directly engaging the enemy after initially responding to direct fire. The emphasis on taking immediate offensive action underscores the importance of not allowing the enemy to dictate the terms of engagement.